This green gold went some considerable way toward making Salinas one of the wealthiest cities per capita in the U.S. shortly after the end of World War I. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. The house was built in 1897 and is a Queen Anne style Victorian.[67]. Salinas. CA Salinas Residents California Population Prosperity Scorecard County or . (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main The difference between ocean and air temperature also tends to create heavy morning fog during the summer months, known as the marine layer, driven by an onshore wind created by the local high pressure sunny portions of the Salinas Valley, which extend north and south from Salinas and the Bay. 1980: 20,511: 10,311: . Infoplease is a reference and learning site, combining the contents of an encyclopedia, a dictionary, an atlas and several almanacs loaded with facts. Post-war, major urban and suburban development converted what was mainly farmland to a thriving city. Hartnell College, as well as a satellite campus of California State University, Monterey Bay, are located in Salinas. In Salinas, 10.2% of the Salinas, the county seat of Monterey County, is an urban area located 10 miles east-southeast of the mouth of the Salinas River and just outside the Greater Bay Area. Explore resources provided by the Research Division at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. These estimates may differ from those prepared . The Kiddie Kapers Parade began in 1930 and is an annual parade with only children in costume, held in conjunction with "Big Week" and the annual Rodeo. [citation needed] Before the transition to American administration, Monterey had been the capital of California. . Soon thereafter, in 1856, a traveler's inn called the Halfway House was opened at that junction in Salinas. Infoplease knows the value of having sources you can trust. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. secure websites. The population density was 7,948.4 inhabitants per square mile (3,068.9/km2). Renters occupy 55.2% of housing units in per square mile. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. North Carolina's population increased 10 out of the 11 years between year 2010 and year 2021. Following World War II major urban and suburban development converted much farmland to city. Santa Lucia Highlands American Viticultural Area. Live theater companies in Salinas include ARIEL Theatrical located in the Karen Wilson's Children's Theater in Oldtown Salinas, and The Western Stage, based at Hartnell College. The 2017 event was held at the Salinas Train Station Plaza in downtown Salinas, and included tours of the First Mayor's House and the Monterey and Salinas Valley Railroad Museum, music, and historical talks.[64]. [40][47] A hypothesis to explain the city's particularly intense problem with gang related violent crime cites the city's proximity to Salinas Valley State Prison. However, the violent crime rate in Salinas has declined by almost 75 percent since 2015. The land that Salinas sits on is thought to have been settled by Native Americans known as the Esselen prior to 200 AD. Despite the controversies surrounding the cleanup, the Firestone site was purchased in the mid 1980 . Annually, there are an average of 5.8 days with 90F (32C)+ highs, and an average of 7.1 days with lows reaching the freezing mark or lower. The racial makeup of Salinas was 68,973 (45.8%) White, down from 90.3% in 1970,[37] 2,993 (2.0%) African American, 1,888 (1.3%) Native American, 9,438 (6.3%) Asian, 478 (0.3%) Pacific Islander, 59,041 (39.2%) from other races, and 7,630 (5.1%) from two or more races. The city experienced two particularly strong growth spurts in the 1950s and 1960s, and again in the 1990s and early 2000s. The median age was 28.8 years. Some features may not work as expected. . [11], The conversion of grazing land to crops and the coming of the rail road in 1868 to transport goods and people was a major turning point in the history and economic advancement of Salinas. are employed by the local, state and federal government. Manage Settings [20] Irrigation changed farming in Salinas to mainly row crops of root vegetables, grapes and sugar beets. Previously that river had gone by the name: "Rio de Monterey."). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 23.2 square miles (60km2), 99.84% of it land and 0.16% of it water. With a 2023 population of 161,585, it is the 33rd largest city in California and the 162nd largest city in the United States.Salinas is currently declining at a rate of -0.37% annually and its population has decreased by -1.11% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 163,397 in 2020. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $52,371 and $65,483, respectively. Again, in the spring of 1938, . An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. The race most likely to be in poverty in Salinas is Other, with 25.84% below the poverty level. The Census reported that 147,976 people (98.4% of the population) lived in households, 658 (0.4%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 1,807 (1.2%) were institutionalized. 3.76. In Salinas, 16.8% of Resident Population in Monterey County, CA [CAMONT2POP], Salinas is located entirely in Over the past five decades some msas have experienced extreme swings in growth, and often such swings have tended to coincide with the decades themselves. Data not available for this year or not meaningful. Greyhound operates from the Salinas Amtrak station with service to other California cities and throughout the United States.[71]. A locked padlock Historical population; Census . Salinas has a population density of ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Salinas has cool and moderate temperatures, due to the "natural air conditioner" that conveys ocean air and fog from the Monterey Bay to Salinas, while towns to the north and south of Salinas experience hotter summers, as mountains block the ocean air. Annual Estimates of Population and Demographic Components of Change for the United States, States, and Counties: 1980-1990, Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP), Population and Housing Unit Estimates Datasets. Another interesting and insightful way of contrasting the population growth of the Salinas MSA is to compare its individual percentage contributions to California's statewide population over time, as shown in Figure 4. El Grito is a celebration of the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence. accepting proposals for leasing and operation of the restaurant located within the Terminal. The average household income in Salinas is $77,528 with a poverty rate of 19.04%. 0.9% speak an Indo-European language, and Here's why it wasn't", "Creeks of Salinas: Return of the Natives Work in the Creeks Important for Salinas", "NOAA Online Weather Data NWS San Francisco", "U.S. The median age in Salinas is 31 years, 30.2 years for males, and 32 years for females. The VOR approach has Runway End Identifier Lights. Males had a median income of $35,641 versus $27,013 for females. East Salinas and the downtown area suffered from a very low median household income as well as high crime rates. 1867 saw the first streets laid out for Salinas and the town was incorporated in 1874. Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants. Map May 14, 1956 ABG-6R-5, #75 1:20,000, U.S.G.S. [19] In 1854, six years after becoming a part of the United States, a group of American settlers living in the vicinity of this route-junction opened a post office at the junction, naming their town "Salinas," apparently a reference to the original "Rancho Las Salinas" name for the area,[11] which in turn was named in Spanish for the salt marshes of the area around the central Salinas slough, which was drained. The 2010 United States Census[36] reported that Salinas had a population of 150,441. [29] The natural ecosystems accompanying the area's topography and environment have been recreated in Natividad Creek Park and adjacent Upper Carr Lake.[30]. please see the Vintage 2022 release notes available here: Release Notes. [68] The Salinas City Elementary School District is the largest elementary school district in Salinas, with 13 schools and 7,954 students. Releases from U.S. Census Bureau, More smaller Graph and download economic data for Resident Population in Monterey County, CA (CAMONT2POP) from 1970 to 2021 about Monterey County, CA; Salinas; residents; CA; population; Prosperity Scorecard; and USA. [56] The event draws agricultural technology entrepreneurs from around the world and includes speakers, group discussions, tours, on site demonstrations.[57]. Rodeo-related events held in Salinas and Monterey include cowboy poetry, wine tasting, a carnival, barbecues and a gala cowboy ball. [53], Salinas is known for its AgTech industry, and is known as the emerging AgTech Capital of the nation and a global hub for agricultural technology. One of the many land grants was the Rancho Las Salinas land grant, part of which included the area of modern-day Salinas. Salinas serves as the main business, governmental, and industrial center of the region. The median age in Salinas is 16% lower than California, In Salinas 63.62% of the population is White, In Salinas 1.54% of the population is Black, In Salinas 6.57% of the population is Asian. A lock ( As the chart reveals, the Salinas MSA's average annual population growth amounted to less than California's average during the 1970s (, Finally, relative to nationwide population growth trends, the Salinas MSA outperformed the nation in the 1970s (. There were 40,387 households, out of which 21,435 (53.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 21,380 (52.9%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 6,835 (16.9%) had a female householder with no husband present, 3,300 (8.2%) had a male householder with no wife present. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.5%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.6%. According to the latest census statistics, 8.9% of Shell Oil Company 1951 1:38 016. Figure 6 again traces the annual percent change in the Salinas MSA's population since 1970, but this time they are overlayed with average growth rates for the decade of the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s, 2010s, and 2020-2021. Revitalization of the downtown area of Salinas continued to be a hot topic in the local paper and with the business community. The prison was an early launch pad for street operations of the notorious prison gang, Nuestra Familia. How much went to women? 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